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TRIFOLIUM PRATENSE
INCI: Trifolium pratense flower extract / Trifolium pratense extract
What is Trifolium pratense flower extract / Trifolium pratense extract?
Trifolium pratense, commonly known as red clover, is a herbaceous flowering plant that belongs to the family Fabaceae. It is native to Europe, Northwest Africa, and Western Asia, and is known for its various uses in skincare. For more information refer to Red clover.
Use & Benefits:
Antioxidant Properties: Red clover is known for its antioxidant properties, which can help protect the skin from free radicals and environmental stressors. The extract can also help to reduce the signs of aging by improving skin elasticity and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
Moisturizing Properties: Red clover extract has been found to help improve skin hydration and reduce dryness, making it a popular ingredient in moisturizing skincare products. It can also help to soothe irritated skin and reduce redness.
Anti-Inflammatory Properties: Red clover extract contains anti-inflammatory compounds that can help to calm and soothe inflamed skin. This makes it a popular ingredient in skincare products designed for sensitive or acne-prone skin.
Skin Brightening Properties: Red clover extract has been found to have skin-brightening properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products designed to improve skin tone and reduce the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation.
Skin Protecting Properties: Red clover extract has been found to have skin-protecting properties, which can help to prevent damage caused by UV rays and other environmental stressors. This makes it a popular ingredient in skincare products designed for outdoor activities or for use in areas with high levels of pollution.
Additional Information:
Red clover extract contains isoflavones, which are phytoestrogens that can mimic the effects of estrogen in the body. This can help to improve skin elasticity and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
Red clover extract also contains coumarins, which are compounds that have been found to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
In addition to its skincare benefits, red clover extract has been used for centuries in traditional medicine for a variety of purposes, including the treatment of respiratory conditions, skin irritations, and menopause symptoms.
Overall, red clover extract is a versatile ingredient that can provide a range of benefits for the skin. Its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and moisturizing properties make it a popular choice for use in a variety of skincare products.
References:
Gencoglu, H., & Orhan, I. E. (2015). Red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) phytoestrogens in health and disease. Phytochemistry reviews, 14(6), 975-995.
Habtemariam, S. (2019). The therapeutic potential of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) and its constituents: An overview. Frontiers in pharmacology, 10, 77.
Jahanban-Esfahlan, R., et al. (2019). Applications of nanoparticles in red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) and their biological effects. Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology, 47(1), 2547-2556.
Meier, L., et al. (2019). Anti-aging effects of phytoestrogen-rich red clover extract on skin aging induced by natural and artificial aging. Rejuvenation research, 22(2), 128-139.
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Step 1: Select a nourishing base compatible with your skin, and your desired moisturization level
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